FACIAL INJURIES
Face, Eye, Nose, Jaw, Teeth



MINOR

POTENTIALLY SERIOUS
  Signs / Symptoms  
 
Facial bruising with no accompanying signs/symptoms of concussion.
Swollen Lip with no injury to teeth.
 
 
Deformity
Facial injury with accompanying signs/symptoms of concussion.
Facial injury that involves broken or loosened teeth.
Inability to move jaw.
Blunt injuries to the eye socket (i.e. ball, elbow, etc.) or a serious bruise to the cheek bone.
 
  Treatment  
 
Ice
If symptoms persist or increase, see a physician.
 
 
Ice – do not put pressure on any eye injury.
See Dentist and/or physician immediately.
CALL 9-1-1 if unconscious more than 15 seconds or if athlete exhibits signs/symptoms of shock.
Facial injuries are often accompanied by profuse bleeding. Keep calm and assess the situation to see if athlete can be transported by car or if an ambulance is needed.
While most eye injuries are minor, all eye injuries should be evaluated by a physician. DO NOT ATTEMPT TO REMOVE CONTACT LENS FROM INJURED EYE!!!
If tooth is knocked out you can:
(1) Store tooth between athletes cheek and gum if possible.
(2) Use a "Save A Tooth" preparation kit obtained from a dentist (if available at time of injury)
(3) Store tooth in a container with milk.
If tooth is not knocked out, LEAVE TEETH WHERE THEY ARE AND GET TO A DENTIST OR AN EMERGENCY ROOM IMMEDIATELY!!
 
 
PREVENTION
 
Make certain that all equipment fits properly and is worn properly.
Use proper technique always.
Wear a mouth guard.
 
COMMONLY ASSOCIATED WITH:
 
Baseball, softball, basketball, wrestling
 
ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
 
To come.
 
   
It is extremely important to be able to recognize serious and/or life threatening injuries. These injuries are not always obvious therefore, we recommend that someone (i.e. a coach or team parent) become certified in Basic First Aide Procedures. The American Red Cross offers frequent courses in the procedures.